HIS301 U.S. Constitution
Course Description
This course is a five-week introduction to the historical, political, philosophical, and economic roots of the U.S. Constitution. It first reviews the philosophical arguments of the Federalists and the Anti-Federalists, those who supported and opposed ratification of the Constitution. The course then examines milestone Supreme Court decisions and their evolving interpretations of the Constitution. This course focuses on the first 10 amendments of the Constitution known as the Bill of Rights as well as later amendments and the issues of slavery and civil rights as seen through major court decisions.
Topics and Objectives
Historical and Philosophical Roots of the U.S. Constitution
- Examine the influence that earlier governing documents had on the development of the Constitution of the United States.
- Explore the philosophies and personal backgrounds of the drafters of the U.S. Constitution.
The Three Branches of Government
- Examine the reasons for and the realities of interaction between the three branches of the U.S. Government created by the Constitution.
- Explore how the conflict between supporters of a strong federal government and champions of states' rights has continued to today.
The Bill of Rights and Later Amendments
- Evaluate the societal impact of the amendments that constitute the Bill of Rights.
- Analyze the impact of Constitutional Amendments (slavery, civil rights, suffrage, et al.).
Notable Supreme Court Decisions
- Explore Supreme Court decisions of the First Amendment guarantee of freedom of the press.
- Examine the current status of the First Amendment provision on the establishment of religion.
- Evaluate Supreme Court protection of the First Amendment guarantee of freedom of speech.
- Assess the proper role of the federal government in regulating interstate commerce in light of Supreme Court decisions.
- Trace the Supreme Court's evolving interpretations of a constitutional right of privacy.
Reflecting on the Constitution
- Evaluate the rights and responsibilities of a citizen of the United States.
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